Ferromagnetic state and phase transitions

Abstract

Evidence is summarized attesting that the standard exchange field theory of ferromagnetism by Heisenberg has not been successful. It is replaced by the crystal field and a simple assumption that spin orientation is inexorably associated with the orientation of its carrier. It follows at once that both ferromagnetic phase transitions and magnetization must involve a structural rearrangement. The mechanism of structural rearrangements in solids is nucleation and interface propagation. The new approach accounts coherently for ferromagnetic state and its manifestations.

Based on the material published in Fundamentals of Solid-State Phase Transitions, Ferromagnetism and Ferroelectricity, 2nd Ed., DirectScientific Press (2010)