paper

On the homotopy type of the spaces of Morse functions on surfaces

arXiv:1104.4796 · doi:10.1070/SM2013v204n01ABEH004292

Abstract

Let be a smooth closed orientable surface. Let be the space of Morse functions on having fixed number of critical points of each index, moreover at least critical points are labeled by different labels (enumerated). A notion of a skew cylindric-polyhedral complex, which generalizes the notion of a polyhedral complex, is introduced. The skew cylindric-polyhedral complex (the "complex of framed Morse functions"), associated with the space , is defined. In the case when , the polyhedron is finite; its Euler characteristic is evaluated and the Morse inequalities for its Betti numbers are obtained. A relation between the homotopy types of the polyhedron and the space of Morse functions, endowed with the -topology, is indicated.

32 pages, in Russian

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