Polarons in suspended carbon nanotubes
arXiv:1104.2811 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.076805
Abstract
We prove theoretically the possibility of electric-field controlled polaron formation involving flexural (bending) modes in suspended carbon nanotubes. Upon increasing the field, the ground state of the system with a single extra electron undergoes a first order phase transition between an extended state and a localized polaron state. For a common experimental setup, the threshold electric field is only of order V/m.
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