Qualitative properties of -fair policies in bandwidth-sharing networks
arXiv:1104.2340 · doi:10.1214/12-AAP915
Abstract
We consider a flow-level model of a network operating under an -fair bandwidth sharing policy (with ) proposed by Roberts and Massoulié [Telecomunication Systems 15 (2000) 185-201]. This is a probabilistic model that captures the long-term aspects of bandwidth sharing between users or flows in a communication network. We study the transient properties as well as the steady-state distribution of the model. In particular, for , we obtain bounds on the maximum number of flows in the network over a given time horizon, by means of a maximal inequality derived from the standard Lyapunov drift condition. As a corollary, we establish the full state space collapse property for all . For the steady-state distribution, we obtain explicit exponential tail bounds on the number of flows, for any , by relying on a norm-like Lyapunov function. As a corollary, we establish the validity of the diffusion approximation developed by Kang et al. [Ann. Appl. Probab. 19 (2009) 1719-1780], in steady state, for the case where and under a local traffic condition.
Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/12-AAP915 the Annals of Applied Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aap/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
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