paper

Lehmann-Symanzik-Zimmermann S-Matrix elements on the Moyal Plane

arXiv:1104.1629 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.84.065020

Abstract

Field theories on the Groenewold-Moyal(GM) plane are studied using the Lehmann-Symanzik-Zimmermann(LSZ) formalism. The example of real scalar fields is treated in detail. The S-matrix elements in this non-perturbative approach are shown to be equal to the interaction representation S-matrix elements. This is a new non-trivial result: in both cases, the S-operator is independent of the noncommutative deformation parameter and the change in scattering amplitudes due to noncommutativity is just a time delay. This result is verified in two different ways. But the off-shell Green's functions do depend on . In the course of this analysis, unitarity of the non-perturbative S-matrix is proved as well.

18 pages, minor corrections, To appear in Phys. Rev. D, 2011

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