Avoiding Colored Partitions of Lengths Two and Three
arXiv:1103.0239
Abstract
Pattern avoidance in the symmetric group has provided a number of useful connections between seemingly unrelated problems from stack-sorting to Schubert varieties. Recent work has generalized these results to , the objects of which can be viewed as "colored permutations". Another body of research that has grown from the study of pattern avoidance in permutations is pattern avoidance in , the set of set partitions of . Pattern avoidance in set partitions is a generalization of the well-studied notion of noncrossing partitions. Motivated by recent results in pattern avoidance in we provide a catalog of initial results for pattern avoidance in colored partitions, . We note that colored set partitions are not a completely new concept. \emph{Signed} (2-colored) set partitions appear in the work of Björner and Wachs involving the homology of partition lattices. However, we seek to study these objects in a new enumerative context.
24 pages, 3 tables, to appear in the Permutation Patterns 2010 Proceedings, a special issue of Pure Mathematics and Applications