Unimodality of Eulerian quasisymmetric functions
arXiv:1101.4441 · doi:10.1016/j.jcta.2011.07.004
Abstract
We prove two conjectures of Shareshian and Wachs about Eulerian quasisymmetric functions and polynomials. The first states that the cycle type Eulerian quasisymmetric function is Schur-positive, and moreover that the sequence as varies is Schur-unimodal. The second conjecture, which we prove using the first, states that the cycle type -Eulerian polynomial \newline $A_λ^{\maj,\des,\exc}(q,p,q^{-1}t)$ is -unimodal.
15 pages