Charge-spin-orbital dynamics of one-dimensional two-orbital Hubbard model
arXiv:1101.2054 · doi:10.1088/1742-6596/200/1/012152
Abstract
We study the real-time evolution of a charge-excited state in a one-dimensional -orbital degenerate Hubbard model, by a time-dependent density-matrix renormalization group method. Considering a chain along the direction, electrons hop between adjacent orbitals, while orbitals are localized. For the charge-excited state, a holon-doublon pair is introduced into the ground state at quarter filling. At initial time, there is no electron in a holon site, while a pair of electrons occupies orbital in a doublon site. As the time evolves, the holon motion is governed by the nearest-neighbor hopping, but the electron pair can transfer between orbital and orbital through the pair hopping in addition to the nearest-neighbor hopping. Thus holon and doublon propagate at different speed due to the pair hopping that is characteristic of multi-orbital systems.
4 pages, 3 figures, Proceedings of ICM2009 (July 26-31, 2009, Karlsruhe, Germany)