Modeling Star counts in the Monoceros stream and the Galactic anti-centre
arXiv:1011.2405 · doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200913598
Abstract
There is a continued debate as to the form of the outer disc of the Milky Way galaxy, which has important implications for its formation. Stars are known to exist at a galacto-centric distance of at least 20 kpc. However, there is much debate as to whether these stars can be explained as being part of the disc or whether another extra galactic structure, the so called Monoceros ring/stream, is required. To examine the outer disc of the Galaxy toward the anti-centre to determine whether the star counts can be explained by the thin and thick discs alone. Using Sloan star counts and extracting the late F and early G dwarfs it is possible to directly determine the density of stars out to a galacto-centric distance of about 25 kpc. These are then compared with a simple flared disc model. A flared disc model is shown to reproduce the counts along the line of sights examined, if the thick disc does not have a sharp cut off. The flare starts at a Galacto-centric radius of 16 kpc and has a scale length of 4.5+/-1.5 kpc. Whilst the interpretation of the counts in terms of a ring/stream cannot be definitely discounted, it does not appear to be necessary, at least along the lines of sight examined towards the anti centre.
11 pages, 4 figures, accepted to be published in A&A
References in corpus (10)
- The Milky Way Tomography with SDSS: II. Stellar Metallicity
- Outer structure of the Galactic warp and flare: explaining the Canis Major over-density
- Dark matter in the Milky Way, II. the HI gas distribution as a tracer of the gravitational potential
- Estimation of galactic model parameters in high latitudes with SDSS
- The AAT/WFI survey of the Monoceros Ring and Canis Major Dwarf galaxy: I. from l = (193 - 276)o
- Reaffirming the connection between the Galactic stellar warp and the Canis Major overdensity
- A Canis Major over-density imaging survey. I. Stellar content and star-count maps : A distinctly elongated body of main sequence stars
- Modeling the Stellar Populations in the Canis Major Over-Density: the Relation Between the Old and Young Populations
- Galactic Warp in the overdensity of the Canis Major Region
- Azimuthal dependence of the density distribution in outer galactic discs accreting intergalactic flows
Cited by in corpus (26)
- Evolution over time of the Milky Way's disc shape
- Flare in the Galactic stellar outer disc detected in SDSS-SEGUE data
- Mapping the Milky Way with LAMOST III: Complicated spatial structure in the outer disc
- The Complex Structure of Stars in the Outer Galactic Disk as revealed by Pan-STARRS1
- Mapping the Galactic Metallicity Gradient with Open Clusters: The State-of-the-Art and Future Challenges
- Stellar mass distribution and star formation history of the Galactic disk revealed by mono-age stellar populations from LAMOST
- A search for stellar tidal debris of defunct dwarf galaxies around globular clusters in the inner Galactic halo
- Tails and streams around the Galactic globular clusters NGC1851, NGC1904, NGC2298 and NGC2808
- The Galactic Thick Disc density profile traced with RR Lyrae stars
- On Rings and Streams in the Galactic Anti-Center
- Spontaneous generation of bending waves in isolated Milky Way-like discs
- Does the stellar distribution flare? A comparison of stellar scale heights with LAB HI data
- A deep view of the Monoceros ring in the Anticenter direction: clues of its extra-Galactic origin
- VVVX-Gaia Discovery of a Low Luminosity Globular Cluster in the Milky Way Disk
- Identifying Galactic Halo Substructure in 6D Phase-space Using 13,000 LAMOST K Giants
- Slicing The Monoceros Overdensity with Suprime-Cam
- PHR1315-6555: a bipolar planetary nebula in the compact Hyades-age open cluster ESO96-SC04
- Constraints on the Formation of the Globular Cluster IC 4499 from Multi-Wavelength Photometry
- The structure of the Milky Way based on unWISE 3.4m integrated photometry
- Spectroscopic hint of a cold stream in the direction of the globular cluster NGC 1851
- Exploring the Galactic Anticenter substructure with LAMOST & Gaia DR2
- A new Planetary Nebula in the outer reaches of the Galaxy
- Type-II surface brightness profiles in edge-on galaxies produced by flares
- A Megacam Survey of Outer Halo Satellites. IV. Two foreground populations possibly associated with the Monoceros substructure in the direction of NGC2419 and Koposov2
- Three-dimensional decomposition of galaxies with bulge and long bar
- Determining the Scale Length and Height of the Milky Way's Thick Disc Using RR~Lyrae