Reverse Test and Characterization of Quantum Relative Entropy
arXiv:1010.1030
Abstract
The aim of the present paper is to give axiomatic characterization of quantum relative entropy utilizing resource conversion scenario. We consider two sets of axioms: non-asymptotic and asymptotic. In the former setting, we prove that the upperbound and the lowerbund of is and , respectively. In the latter setting, we prove uniqueness of quantum relative entropy, that is, should equal a constant multiple of . In the analysis, we define and use reverse test and asymptotic reverse test, which are natural inverse of hypothesis test.