Trapped electron coupled to superconducting devices
arXiv:1009.3425 · doi:10.1140/epjd/e2011-10517-6
Abstract
We propose to couple a trapped single electron to superconducting structures located at a variable distance from the electron. The electron is captured in a cryogenic Penning trap using electric fields and a static magnetic field in the Tesla range. Measurements on the electron will allow investigating the properties of the superconductor such as vortex structure, damping and decoherence. We propose to couple a superconducting microwave resonator to the electron in order to realize a circuit QED-like experiment, as well as to couple superconducting Josephson junctions or superconducting quantum interferometers (SQUIDs) to the electron. The electron may also be coupled to a vortex which is situated in a double well potential, realized by nearby pinning centers in the superconductor, acting as a quantum mechanical two level system that can be controlled by a transport current tilting the double well potential. When the vortex is trapped in the interferometer arms of a SQUID, this would allow its detection both by the SQUID and by the electron.
13 pages, 5 figures
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- Improving superconducting resonators in magnetic fields by reduced field-focussing and engineered flux screening
- Catastrophic magnetic flux avalanches in NbTiN superconducting resonators
- Current and Magnetic Field Dependences of a Superconducting Coplanar Waveguide Resonator