Emergence of states in the phonon spectral function of the Holstein polaron below and above the one-phonon continuum
arXiv:1008.3247 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.82.104304
Abstract
We investigate the low-energy properties of the Holstein polaron through calculation of the q-dependent phonon spectral function using an improved exact-diagonalization technique, defined over a variational Hilbert space. We perform a comprehensive study of the low-energy excitations of the polaron. Beside the energy range, where the additional phonon excitation is unbound, we observe separate coherent peaks which correspond to bound and antibound states of a polaron and additional phonon quanta. These novel states can be observed for intermediate and strong electron-phonon coupling strengths, as well as below and above the unbound one-phonon excitation spectrum. A detailed investigation of their properties is presented. We find good agreement between the phonon spectral function obtained from the first-order strong-coupling perturbation theory and numerical results.
10 pages, 8 figures
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- Charge-density-wave melting in the one-dimensional Holstein model
- Finite-temperature density-matrix renormalization group method for electron-phonon systems: Thermodynamics and Holstein-polaron spectral functions
- Spectral and thermodynamic properties of the Holstein polaron: Hierarchical equations of motion approach
- Discontinuous polaron transition in a two-band model
- Finite-temperature optical conductivity with density-matrix renormalization group methods for the Holstein polaron and bipolaron with dispersive phonons
- Polaron transformations in the realistic model of the strongly correlated electron system
- Chebyshev pseudosite matrix product state approach for the spectral functions of electron-phonon coupling systems
- Adiabatic theory of the polaron spectral function
- Diagrammatic quantum Monte Carlo study of an acoustic lattice polaron