Centrifugal compression of soft particle packings - theory and experiment
arXiv:1007.5504 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevE.82.041403
Abstract
An exact method is developed for computing the height of an elastic medium subjected to centrifugal compression, for arbitrary constitutive relation between stress and strain. Example solutions are obtained for power-law media and for cases where the stress diverges at a critical strain -- for example as required by packings composed of deformable but incompressible particles. Experimental data are presented for the centrifugal compression of thermo-responsive N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPA) microgel beads in water. For small radial acceleration, the results are consistent with Hertzian elasticity, and are analyzed in terms of the Young elastic modulus of the bead material. For large radial acceleration, the sample compression asymptotes to a value corresponding to a space-filling particle volume fraction of unity. Therefore we conclude that the gel beads are incompressible, and deform without deswelling. In addition, we find that the Young elastic modulus of the particulate gel material scales with cross-link density raised to the power 3.3+-0.8, somewhat larger than the Flory expectation.
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Cited by in corpus (10)
- Microfluidic rheology of soft colloids above and below jamming
- Under pressure: Hydrogel swelling in a granular medium
- The Jamming Perspective on Wet Foams
- Granular Dynamics during Impact
- Phonons in two-dimensional soft colloidal crystals
- Dynamical heterogeneity in soft particle suspensions under shear
- Crack formation and self-closing in shrinkable, granular packings
- Observation and Characterization of the Vestige of the Jamming Transition in a Thermal 3D System
- Scaling Law for Cracking in Shrinkable Granular Packings
- The constitutive behaviour of strong cohesive particulate gels in compression