Cosmological density perturbations from conformal scalar field: infrared properties and statistical anisotropy
arXiv:1007.4949 · doi:10.1088/1475-7516/2010/11/045
Abstract
We consider a scenario in which primordial scalar perturbations are generated when complex conformal scalar field rolls down its negative quartic potential. Initially, these are the perturbations of the phase of this field; they are converted into the adiabatic perturbations at a later stage. A potentially dangerous feature of this scenario is the existence of perturbations in the radial field direction, which have red power spectrum. We show, however, that to the linear order in the small parameter - the quartic self-coupling - the infrared effects are completely harmless, as they can be absorbed into field redefinition. We then evaluate the statistical anisotropy inherent in the model due to the existence of the long-ranged radial perturbations. To the linear order in the quartic self-coupling the statistical anisotropy is free of the infrared effects. The latter show up at the quadratic order in the self-coupling and result in the mild (logarithmic) enhancement of the corresponding contribution to the statistical anisotropy. The resulting statistical anisotropy is a combination of a larger term which, however, decays as momentum increases, and a smaller term which is independent of momentum.
19 pages, 2 figures. Journal version, typos corrected, subsection added
References in corpus (34)
- The Ekpyrotic Universe: Colliding Branes and the Origin of the Hot Big Bang
- Generating the curvature perturbation without an inflaton
- Adiabatic CMB perturbations in pre-big bang string cosmology
- Effects of Cosmological Moduli Fields on Cosmic Microwave Background
- Nongaussian Isocurvature Perturbations from Inflation
- From Big Crunch to Big Bang
- Semiclassicality and Decoherence of Cosmological Perturbations
- A new mechanism for generating density perturbations from inflation
- Starting the Universe: Stable Violation of the Null Energy Condition and Non-standard Cosmologies
- On the Generation of a Scale-Invariant Spectrum of Adiabatic Fluctuations in Cosmological Models with a Contracting Phase
- Inflationary Universe with Anisotropic Hair
- Ekpyrotic and Cyclic Cosmology
- Duality Invariance of Cosmological Perturbation Spectra
- New Ekpyrotic Cosmology
- Imprints of a Primordial Preferred Direction on the Microwave Background
- Galilean Genesis: an alternative to inflation
- Kasner and Mixmaster behavior in universes with equation of state w \ge 1
- Generating Ekpyrotic Curvature Perturbations Before the Big Bang
- A smooth bouncing cosmology with scale invariant spectrum
- Cosmological Perturbations From Inhomogeneous Reheating, Freeze-Out, and Mass Domination
- The Nature of Primordial Fluctuations from Anisotropic Inflation
- Cosmic Microwave Background Statistics for a Direction-Dependent Primordial Power Spectrum
- Scale-invariant cosmological perturbations from Horava-Lifshitz gravity without inflation
- Adiabatic and Isocurvature Perturbations for Multifield Generalized Einstein Models
- Scalar-Scalar, Scalar-Tensor, and Tensor-Tensor Correlators from Anisotropic Inflation
- Inflationary perturbations in anisotropic backgrounds and their imprint on the CMB
- Cosmological perturbations through a simple bounce
- Primordial Power Spectra from Anisotropic Inflation
- The Curvaton as a Pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone Boson
- Isocurvature perturbations in the Ekpyrotic universe
- Cosmology of the Very Early Universe
- Harrison--Zeldovich spectrum from conformal invariance
- Evolution to a smooth universe in an ekpyrotic contracting phase with w > 1
- Cosmological perturbations from varying masses and couplings
Cited by in corpus (29)
- Gauge Fields and Inflation
- The Null Energy Condition and its violation
- DBI Realizations of the Pseudo-Conformal Universe and Galilean Genesis Scenarios
- The Pseudo-Conformal Universe: Scale Invariance from Spontaneous Breaking of Conformal Symmetry
- CMB Power Asymmetry from Non-Gaussian Modulation
- Non-linear Realizations of Conformal Symmetry and Effective Field Theory for the Pseudo-Conformal Universe
- Anisotropic Inflation with Non-Abelian Gauge Kinetic Function
- Emergent Universe Scenario via Quintom Matter
- From Satisfying to Violating the Null Energy Condition
- Constraining anisotropic models of the early Universe with WMAP9 data
- Consistency Relations for the Conformal Mechanism
- Non-Gaussianity of scalar perturbations generated by conformal mechanisms
- Cosmology of the Spinor Emergent Universe and Scale-invariant Perturbations
- Multiple Soft Limits of Cosmological Correlation Functions
- Cosmological spectrum of two-point correlation function from vacuum fluctuation of Stringy Axion field in De Sitter space: A study of the role of Quantum Entanglement
- Scale-Invariant Fluctuations from Galilean Genesis
- Scalar perturbations in conformal rolling scenario with intermediate stage
- Spherically symmetric conformal gravity and "gravitational bubbles"
- General quadrupolar statistical anisotropy: Planck limits
- Revisiting constraints on (pseudo)conformal Universe with Planck data
- On holography for (pseudo-)conformal cosmology
- Effect of intermediate Minkowskian evolution on CMB bispectrum
- Conformal Universe as false vacuum decay
- Towards conformal cosmology
- Dynamical vs spectator models of (pseudo-)conformal Universe
- On the EFT of Conformal Symmetry Breaking
- Holographic 2-Point Functions in the Pseudo-Conformal Universe
- Perturbations on and off de Sitter brane in anti-de Sitter bulk
- Pseudo-conformal Universe: late-time contraction and generation of tensor modes