Motor effect in electron transport through a molecular junction with torsional vibrations
arXiv:1007.4826 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.83.165446
Abstract
We propose a model for a molecular junction with internal anharmonic torsional vibrations interacting with an electric current. The Wangsness-Bloch-Redfield master equation approach is used to determine the stationary reduced density matrix of the molecule. The dependence of the current, excitation energy and angular momentum of the junction on the applied voltage is studied. Negative differential conductance is observed in the current-voltage characteristics. It is shown that a model with vibrationally dependent coupling to the electrodes, asymmetric with respect to the interchanging of electrodes, leads to a strong correlation between the applied voltage and the angular momentum of the junction. The model thus works as a molecular motor, with the angular momentum controlled by the size and sign of the voltage.
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- Current Noise in Single-Molecule Junctions Induced by Electronic-Vibrational Coupling
- Cooling by heating in nonequilibrium nanosystems
- Edge-plasmon assisted electro-optical modulator
- Vibrationally dependent electron-electron interactions in resonant electron transport through single-molecule junctions
- Effects of vibrational anharmonicity on molecular electronic conduction and thermoelectric efficiency
- Controlling the conductance of molecular junctions using proton transfer reactions: A theoretical model study
- A physically realizable molecular motor driven by the Landauer blowtorch effect
- An ignition key for atomic-scale engines
- Surface phonon induced rotational dissipation for nanoscale solid-state gears