paper

Spontaneous magnetization of the superintegrable chiral Potts model: calculation of the determinant D_PQ

arXiv:0912.4549 · doi:10.1088/1751-8113/43/14/145002

Abstract

For the Ising model, the calculation of the spontaneous magnetization leads to the problem of evaluating a determinant. Yang did this by calculating the eigenvalues in the large-lattice limit. Montroll, Potts and Ward expressed it as a Toeplitz determinant and used Szego's theorem: this is almost certainly the route originally travelled by Onsager. For the corresponding problem in the superintegrable chiral Potts model, neither approach appears to work: here we show that the determinant D_PQ can be expressed as that of a product of two Cauchy-like matrices. One can then use the elementary exact formula for the Cauchy determinant. One of course regains the known result, originally conjectured in 1989.

16 pages, no figures; revised 11 Jan 2010 to correct citations and to include reference to subsequent work

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