Chromospheric Magnetic Reconnection caused by Photospheric Flux Emergence: Implications for Jet-like Events Formation
arXiv:0912.4449 · doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200913101
Abstract
Magnetic reconnection in the low atmosphere, e.g. chromosphere, is investigated in various physical environments. Its implications for the origination of explosive events (small--scale jets) are discussed. A 2.5-dimensional resistive magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) model in Cartesian coordinates is used. It is found that the temperature and velocity of the outflow jets as a result of magnetic reconnection are strongly dependent on the physical environments, e.g. the magnitude of the magnetic field strength and the plasma density. If the magnetic field strength is weak and the density is high, the temperature of the jets is very low (~10,000 K) as well as its velocity (~40 km/s). However, if environments with stronger magnetic field strength (20 G) and smaller density (electron density Ne=2x10^{10} cm^{-3}) are considered, the outflow jets reach higher temperatures of up to 600,000 K and a line-of-sight velocity of up to 130 km/s which is comparable with the observational values of jet-like events.
9 pages, 8 figures, 1 table, submitted to A&A
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- Blob formation and ejection in coronal jets due to the plasmoid and Kelvin-Helmholtz instabilities
- Numerical Simulation of Solar Microflares in a Canopy-Type Magnetic Configuration
- Magnetic Reconnection resulting from Flux Emergence: Implications for Jet Formation in the lower solar atmosphere?
- Magnetic Reconnection with Asymmetry in the Outflow Direction
- Numerical Studies of the Kelvin-Hemholtz Instability in the Coronal Jet
- Physical properties of a fan-shaped jet backlit by an X9.3 flare
- Statistical techniques for the detection and analysis of solar explosive events
- Three-dimensional Magnetic and Thermodynamic Structures of Solar Microflares