Models of G time variations in diverse dimensions
arXiv:0910.4832 · doi:10.1007/s11467-009-0008-8
Abstract
A review of different cosmological models in diverse dimensions leading to a relatively small time variation of the effective gravitational constant G is presented. Among them: 4-dimensional general scalar-tensor model, multidimensional vacuum model with two curved Einstein spaces, multidimensional model with multicomponent anisotropic "perfect fluid", S-brane model with scalar fields and two form field etc. It is shown that there exist different possible ways of explanation of relatively small time variation of the effective gravitational constant G compatible with present cosmological data (e.g. acceleration): 4-dimensional scalar-tensor theories or multidimensional cosmological models with different matter sources. The experimental bounds on G-dot may be satisfied ether in some restricted interval or for all allowed values of the synchronous time variable.
27 pages, Latex
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- Does the Newton's gravitational constant vary sinusoidally with time? Orbital motions say no
- A study on the dependence of the dimensionless Brans-Dicke parameter on the scalar field and their time dependence
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- Stable exponential cosmological solutions with zero variation of G in the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet model with a Lambda-term
- Examples of stable exponential cosmological solutions with three factor spaces in EGB model with a -term
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