Tunneling without tunneling: wavefunction reduction in a mesoscopic qubit
arXiv:0909.4343 · doi:10.1088/0031-8949/2009/T137/014002
Abstract
The transformation cycle and associated inequality are suggested for the basic demonstration of the wavefunction reduction in a mesoscopic qubit in measurements with quantum-limited detectors. Violation of the inequality would show directly that the qubit state changes in a way dictated by the probabilistic nature of the wavefunction and inconsistent with the dynamics of the Schrödinger equation: the qubit tunnels through an infinitely large barrier. Estimates show that the transformation cycle is within the reach of current experiments with superconducting qubits.
5 pages, 2 figures
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