On the origin of reverse polarity patches found by Hinode in sunspot penumbrae
arXiv:0909.3232 · doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200912526
Abstract
The satellite Hinode has recently revealed penumbral structures with a magnetic polarity opposite to the main sunspot polarity. They may be a direct confirmation of magnetic field lines and mass flows returning to the solar interior throughout the penumbra, a configuration previously inferred from interpretation of observed Stokes profile asymmetries. The paper points out the relationship between the reverse polarity features found by Hinode, and the model Micro-Structured Magnetic Atmospheres (MISMAs) proposed for sunspots. We show how the existing model MISMAs produce strongly redshifted reverse polarity structures as found by Hinode. Ad hoc model MISMAs also explain the asymmetric Stokes profiles observed by Hinode. The same modeling may be consistent with magnetograms of dark cored penumbral filaments if the dark cores are associated with the reverse polarity. Such hypothetical relationship will show up only in the far red wings of the spectral lines.
To appear in A&A. 8 pages and 7 figures
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Cited by in corpus (7)
- Opposite polarity field with convective downflow and its relation to magnetic spines in a sunspot penumbra
- Interpretation of HINODE SOT/SP asymmetric Stokes profiles observed in quiet Sun network and internetwork
- A new type of small-scale downflow patches in sunspot penumbrae
- The velocity field of sunspot penumbrae II. Return flow and magnetic fields of opposite polarity
- Magnetic fields of opposite polarity in sunspot penumbrae
- Explanation of the sea-serpent magnetic structure of sunspot penumbrae
- Center to limb variation of penumbral Stokes V profiles