Ultranarrow resonance peaks in the transmission and reflection spectra of a photonic crystal cavity with Raman gain
arXiv:0909.0092 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.80.061802
Abstract
The Raman gain of a probe light in a three-state -scheme placed into a defect of a one-dimensional photonic crystal is studied theoretically. We show that there exists a pump intensity range, where the transmission and reflection spectra of the probe field exhibit \textit{simultaneously} occurring narrow peaks (resonances) whose position is determined by the Raman resonance. Transmission and reflection coefficients can be larger than unity at pump intensities of order tens of W/cm. When the pump intensity is outside this region, the peak in the transmission spectrum turns into a narrow dip. The nature of narrow resonances is attributed to a drastic dispersion of the nonlinear refractive index in the vicinity of the Raman transition, which leads to a significant reduction of the group velocity of the probe wave.
9 pages, 3 figures
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