On the strong impact of doping in the triangular antiferromagnet CuCrO2

Abstract

Electronic band structure calculations using the augmented spherical wave method have been performed for CuCrO2. For this antiferromagnetic (T_N = 24 K) semiconductor crystallizing in the delafossite structure, it is found that the valence band maximum is mainly due to the t_2g orbitals of Cr^3+ and that spin polarization is predicted with 3 mu_B per Cr^3+. The structural characterizations of CuCr1-xMgxO2 reveal a very limited range of Mg^2+ substitution for Cr^3+ in this series. As soon as x = 0.02, a maximum of 1% Cr ions substituted by Mg site is measured in the sample. This result is also consistent with the detection of Mg spinel impurities from X-ray diffraction for x = 0.01. This explains the saturation of the Mg^2+ effect upon the electrical resistivity and thermoelectric power observed for x > 0.01. Such a very weak solubility limit could also be responsible for the discrepancies found in the literature. Furthermore, the measurements made under magnetic field (magnetic susceptibility, electrical resistivity and Seebeck coefficient) support that the Cr^4+ "holes", created by the Mg^2+ substitution, in the matrix of high spin Cr^3+ (S = 3/2) are responsible for the transport properties of these compounds.

9 pages, 11 figures, more information at http://www.physik.uni-augsburg.de/~eyert/

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Cited by in corpus (11)

• Unconventional aspects of electronic transport in delafossite oxides
• Electronic structure and thermoelectric properties of CuRh(1-x)MgxO2
• Mg substitution in CuCrO2 delafossite compounds
• Electronic structure of hole-doped delafossite oxides CuCr_{1-x}Mg_{x}O_{2}
• Magnetoelectric properties of the multiferroic CuCrO${}_2$ studied by means of ab initio calculations and Monte Carlo simulations
• Structural, thermodynamic, and local probe investigations of a honeycomb material Ag${}_3$LiMn${}_2$O${}_6$
• Exact results with the Kotliar-Ruckenstein slave-boson representation
• Spin dynamics in triangular lattice antiferromagnets CuCr${}_{1-x}$Mg${}_x$O${}_2$
• Thermoelectric transport properties of an apparent Fermi liquid: Relation to an analytic anomaly in the density of states and application to hole-doped delafossites
• Electronic Structure of a Delafossite Oxide CuAlO${}_2$ in Comparison with CuCrO${}_2$
• The apparent Fermi liquid concept helps to understand thermoelectric materials