Radiation Pressure Supported Starburst Galaxies & The Fueling of Active Galactic Nuclei
arXiv:0908.1756
Abstract
Radiation pressure from the absorption and scattering of starlight by dust grains may be a crucial feedback mechanism in starburst galaxies and the self-gravitating parsec-scale disks that accompany the fueling of active galactic nuclei. I review the case for radiation pressure in both optically-thin and highly optically-thick contexts. I describe the conditions for which Eddington-limited star formation yields a characteristic flux of ~10^{13} L_sun/kpc^2, and I discuss the physical circumstances for which the flux from radiation pressure supported disks is below or above this value. In particular, I describe the young stellar disk on ~0.1 pc scales at the Galactic Center. I argue that its bolometric flux at formation, ~10^{15} L_sun/kpc^2, and the observed stellar mass and scale height imply that the disk may have been radiation pressure supported during formation.
9 pages, to appear in the proceedings of "The Starburst-AGN Connection Conference", Shanghai, China, 27 Oct - 1 Nov 2008, ASP Conference Series