Spontaneous Vortex Lattices in Quasi 2D Dipolar Spinor Condensates
arXiv:0908.1593 · doi:10.1007/s10909-010-0207-2
Abstract
Motivated by recent experiments\cite{BA}\cite{BB}, we study quasi 2D ferromagnetic condensates with various aspect ratios. We find that in zero magnetic field, dipolar energy generates a local energy minimum with all the spins lie in the 2D plane forming a row of {\em circular} spin textures with {\em alternating} orientation, corresponding to a packing of vortices of {\em identical} vorticity in different spin components. In a large magnetic field, the system can fall into a long lived dynamical state consisting of an array of elliptic and hyperbolic Mermin-Ho spin textures, while the true equilibrium is an uniaxial spin density wave with a single wave-vector along the magnetic field, and a wavelength similar to the characteristic length of the long lived vortex array state.
4 pages, 6 figures
References in corpus (5)
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Cited by in corpus (11)
- Spinor Bose-Einstein condensates
- Spin-orbit-coupled dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates
- Long timescale dynamics of spin textures in a degenerate F=1 Rb spinor Bose gas
- Searching for Non-Abelian Phases in the Bose-Einstein Condensate of Dysprosium
- Spontaneous Magnetic Ordering in a Ferromagnetic Spinor Dipolar Bose-Einstein Condensate
- Neutral skyrmion configurations in the low-energy effective theory of spinor condensate ferromagnets
- Dynamics of a coupled spin vortex pair in dipolar spinor Bose-Einstein condensates
- Coupled spin-vortex pair in dipolar spinor Bose-Einstein condensates
- Magnetic phase diagram of a spin-1 condensate in two dimensions with dipole interaction
- Symmetry analysis of crystalline spin textures in dipolar spinor condensates
- Spontaneous Spin Textures in Dipolar Spinor Condensates: A Dirac String Gas Approach