paper

Pattern Rigidity and the Hilbert-Smith Conjecture

arXiv:0906.4243 · doi:10.2140/gt.2012.16.1205

Abstract

In this paper we initiate a study of the topological group of pattern-preserving quasi-isometries for a hyperbolic Poincare duality group and an infinite quasiconvex subgroup of infinite index in . Suppose admits a visual metric with , where is the Hausdorff dimension and is the topological dimension of . a) If is a group of pattern-preserving uniform quasi-isometries (or more generally any locally compact group of pattern-preserving quasi-isometries) containing , then is of finite index in . b) If instead, is a codimension one filling subgroup, and is any group of pattern-preserving quasi-isometries containing , then is of finite index in . Moreover, (Topological Pattern Rigidity) if is the limit set of , $\LL$ is the collection of translates of under , and is any pattern-preserving group of {\it homeomorphisms} of preserving $\LL$ and containing , then the index of in is finite. We find analogous results in the realm of relative hyperbolicity, regarding an equivariant collection of horoballs as a symmetric pattern in a {\it hyperbolic} (not relatively hyperbolic) space. Combining our main result with a theorem of Mosher-Sageev-Whyte, we obtain QI rigidity results. An important ingredient of the proof is a version of the Hilbert-Smith conjecture for certain metric measure spaces, which uses the full strength of Yang's theorem on actions of the p-adic integers on homology manifolds. This might be of independent interest.

32 pages, no figures: final version to appear in Geometry and Topology

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