paper

Finite Temperature Properties of the Mixed Diamond Chain with Spins 1 and 1/2

arXiv:0904.1287 · doi:10.1143/JPSJ.78.084716

Abstract

We formulate statistical mechanics for the mixed diamond chain with spins of magnitudes 1 and 1/2. Owing to a series of conservation laws, any eigenstate of this system is decomposed into eigenstates of finite odd-length spin-1 chains. The ground state undergoes five quantum phase transitions with varying the parameter controlling frustration. We obtain the values of the residual entropy and the Curie constant which characterize each phase and phase boundary at low temperatures. We further find various characteristic finite-temperature properties such as the nonmonotonic temperature dependence of the magnetic susceptibility, the multipeak structure in the -dependence of entropy, the plateau-like temperature dependence of entropy and the multipeak structure of specific heat.

23 pages, 10 figures

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