Intermittency in the photosphere and corona above an active region
arXiv:0903.2882 · doi:10.1086/588426
Abstract
Recent studies undoubtedly demonstrate that the magnetic field in the photosphere and corona is an intermittent structure, which offers new views on the underlying physics. In particular, such problems as the existence in the corona of localized areas with extremely strong resistivity (required to explain magnetic reconnection of all scales) and the interchange between small and large scales (required in study of the photosphere/corona coupling), to name a few, can be easily captured by the concept of intermittency. This study is focused on simultaneous time variations of intermittency properties derived in the photosphere, chromosphere and corona. We analyzed data for NOAA AR 10930 acquired between Dec 08, 2006 12:00 UT and Dec 13, 2006 18:45 UT. Photospheric intermittency was inferred from Hinode magnetic field measurements, while intermittency in the transition region and corona was derived from Nobeyama 9 GHz radio polarization measurements, high cadence Hinode/XRT/Be-thin data as well as GOES 1-8Åflux. Photospheric dynamics and its possible relationship with the intermittency variations were also analyzed by calculating the kinetic vorticity. For this case study we found the following chain of events. Intermittency of the photospheric magnetic field peaked after the specific kinetic vorticity of plasma flows in the AR reached its maximum level (4 hour time delay). In turn, gradual increase of coronal intermittency occurred after the peak of the photospheric intermittency. The time delay between the peak of photospheric intermittency and the occurrence of the first strong (X3.4) flare was approximately 1.3 days. Our analysis seems to suggest that the enhancement of intermittency/complexity first occurs in the photosphere and is later transported toward the corona.
References in corpus (1)
Cited by in corpus (11)
- Are Solar Active Regions with Major Flares More Fractal, Multifractal, or Turbulent than Others?
- Intermittency Spectra of the Magnetic Field in Solar Active Regions
- Subproton-scale Intermittency in Near-Sun Solar Wind Turbulence Observed by the Parker Solar Probe
- Parameters of the Magnetic Flux inside Coronal Holes
- Time Evolution of Coronal Magnetic Helicity in the Flaring Active Region NOAA 10930
- Turbulent characteristics in the intensity fluctuations of a solar quiescent prominence observed by the \textit{Hinode} Solar Optical Telescope
- Reconnection-Driven Magnetohydrodynamic Turbulence in a Simulated Coronal-Hole Jet
- Sign singularity and flares in solar active region NOAA 11158
- Magnetic evolution of superactive regions. Complexity and potentially unstable magnetic discontinuities
- Magnetic Non-Potentiality of Solar Active Regions and Peak X-Ray Flux of the Associated Flares
- Contribution to the Solar Mean Magnetic Field from Different Solar Regions