Tomography of high-energy nuclear collisions with photon-hadron correlations
arXiv:0902.4000 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.032302
Abstract
Within the next-to-leading order (NLO) perturbative QCD (pQCD) parton model, suppression of away-side hadron spectra associated with a high photon due to parton energy loss is studied in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. Dictated by the shape of the -associated jet spectrum in NLO pQCD, hadron spectra at large are more sensitive to parton energy loss and therefore are dominated by surface emission of -associated jets, whereas small hadrons mainly come from fragmentation of jets with reduced energy which is controlled by the volume emission. These lead to different centrality dependence of the -hadron suppression for different values of . Therefore, a complete measurement of the suppression of -triggered hadron spectra, including its dependence on the orientation of the -hadron pair with respect to the reaction plane, allows the extraction of the spatial distribution of jet quenching parameters, achieving a true tomographic study of the quark-gluon plasma in high-energy heavy-ion collisions.
4 pages in ReVTeX, 4 figures
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