Fibonacci numbers, Euler's 2-periodic continued fractions and moment sequences
arXiv:0902.1404
Abstract
We prove that certain sequences of finite continued fractions associated with a 2-periodic continued fraction with period a,b>0 are moment sequences of discrete signed measures supported in the interval [-1,1], and we give necessary and sufficient conditions in order that these measures are positive. For a=b=1 this proves that the sequence of ratios F_{n+1}/F_{n+2}, n\ge 0 of consecutive Fibonacci numbers is a moment sequence.