invariant higher spin theory, twistors and geometric BRST formulation of unfolded field equations
arXiv:0901.2176 · doi:10.1088/1126-6708/2009/12/021
Abstract
We discuss twistor-like interpretation of the invariant formulation of 4d massless fields in ten dimensional Lagrangian Grassmannian which is the generalized space-time in this framework. The correspondence space is where is the semidirect product of with Heisenberg group $\HG$ and is some quasiparabolic subgroup of . Spaces of functions on and consist of closed functions on and closed functions on , where and are canonical BRST operators of and . The space of functions on the generalized twistor space identifies with the Fock module. Although cannot be realized as a homogeneous space, we find a nonstandard invariant BRST operator $\QQ$ $(\QQ^2 =0)$ that gives rise to an appropriate class of functions via the condition $\QQ f=0$ equivalent to the unfolded higher--spin equations. The proposed construction is manifestly invariant, globally defined and coordinate independent. Its Minkowski analogue gives a version of twistor theory with both types of chiral spinors treated on equal footing. The extensions to the higher rank case with several Heisenberg groups and to the complex case are considered. A relation with Riemann theta functions, that are $\QQ$-closed, is discussed.
26 pages, clarifications and references added, typos corrected
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