Spectral gaps for periodic Schrödinger operators with hypersurface magnetic wells: Analysis near the bottom
arXiv:0812.4350
Abstract
We consider a periodic magnetic Schrödinger operator , depending on the semiclassical parameter , on a noncompact Riemannian manifold such that endowed with a properly discontinuous cocompact isometric action of a discrete group. We assume that there is no electric field and that the magnetic field has a periodic set of compact magnetic wells. We suppose that the magnetic field vanishes regularly on a hypersurface . First, we prove upper and lower estimates for the bottom of the spectrum of the operator in . Then, assuming the existence of non-degenerate miniwells for the reduced spectral problem on , we prove the existence of an arbitrary large number of spectral gaps for the operator in the region close to , as . In this case, we also obtain upper estimates for the eigenvalues of the one-well problem.
33 pages, 2 figures