Dynamical mixing of two stellar populations in globular clusters
arXiv:0812.2910 · doi:10.1002/asna.200811045
Abstract
Stars in globular clusters (GCs) exhibit a peculiar chemical pattern with strong abundance variations in light elements along with a constant abundance in heavy elements. These abundance anomalies can be explained by a primordial pollution due to a first generation of fast rotating massive stars which released slow winds into the ISM from which a second generation of chemically anomalous stars can be formed. In particular the observed ratio of anomalous and standard stars in clusters can be used to constrain the dynamical evolution of GCs as around 95% of the standard stars need to be lost by the clusters. We show that both residual gas expulsion during the cluster formation and long term evolution are needed to achieve this ratio.
4 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publicatio in AN
References in corpus (9)
- Fast rotating massive stars and the origin of the abundance patterns in galactic globular clusters
- A comprehensive set of simulations studying the influence of gas expulsion on star cluster evolution
- Origin of the abundance patterns in Galactic globular clusters: constraints on dynamical and chemical properties of globular clusters
- Light nuclei in galactic globular clusters : constraints on the self-enrichment scenario from nucleosynthesis
- Why haven't loose globular clusters collapsed yet?
- Na-O Anticorrelation and HB. II. The Na-O anticorrelation in the globular cluster NGC 6752
- The influence of gas expulsion and initial mass-segregation on the stellar mass-function of globular star clusters
- Variations in the lithium abundances of turn off stars in the globular cluster 47 Tuc
- Na-O Anticorrelation and HB. IV. Detection of He-rich and He-poor stellar populations in the globular cluster NGC 6218