paper

Dynamics in two-leg spin ladder with a four-spin cyclic interaction

arXiv:0811.2456 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.79.113106

Abstract

We study two-leg Heisenberg ladder with four-spin cyclic interaction using the (dynamical) density-matrix renormalization group method. We demonstrate the dependence of the low-lying excitations in the spin wave, staggered dimer order, and scalar-chirality order structure factors on the four-spin cyclic interaction. We find that the cyclic interaction enhances spin-spin correlations with wave vector around momentum . Also, the presence of long-range order in the staggered dimer and scalar-chirality phases is confirmed by a -function peak contribution of the structure factors at energy .

4 pages, 4 figures

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Dynamics in two-leg spin ladder with a four-spin cyclic interaction · wovepaper