paper

The filled skutterudite CeOsAs: a hybridization gap semiconductor

arXiv:0808.1278 · doi:10.1073/pnas.0808991105

Abstract

X-ray diffraction, electrical resistivity, magnetization, specific heat, and thermoelectric power measurements are presented for single crystals of the new filled skutterudite compound {\CeOsAs}, which reveal phenomena that are associated with f - electron - conduction electron hybridization. Valence fluctuations or Kondo behavior dominates the physics down to 135 K. The correlated electron behavior is manifested at low temperatures as a hybridization gap insulating state. The small energy gap /k 73 K, taken from fits to electrical resistivity data, correlates with the evolution of a weakly magnetic or nonmagnetic ground state, which is evident in the magnetization data below a coherence temperature 45 K. Additionally, the low temperature electronic specific heat coefficient is small, 19 mJ/mol K. Some results for the nonmagnetic analogue compound {\LaOsAs} are also presented for comparison purposes.

Submitted to the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

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