Characterization of turbulence in inhomogeneous anisotropic flows
arXiv:0805.3092
Abstract
We introduce a global quantity that characterizes turbulent fluctuations in inhomogeneous anisotropic flows. This time-dependent quantity is based on spatial averages of global velocity fields rather than classical temporal averages of local velocities. provides a useful quantitative characterization of any turbulent flow through generally only two parameters, its time average and its variance . Properties of and are experimentally studied in the typical case of the von Kármán flow and used to characterize the scale by scale energy budget as a function of the forcing mode as well as the transition between two flow topologies.