paper

Theoretical study of the electronic states of hollandite vanadate KVO

arXiv:0803.2089 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.77.155120

Abstract

We consider electronic properties of hollandite vanadate KVO, a one-dimensional zigzag-chain system of orbitals in a mixed valent state. We first calculate the Madelung energy and obtain the relative stability of several charge-ordering patterns to determine the most stable one that is consistent with the observed superlattice structure. We then develop the strong-coupling perturbation theory to derive the effective spin-orbit Hamiltonian, starting from the triply-degenerate orbitals in the VO octahedral structure. We apply an exact-diagonalization technique on small clusters of this Hamiltonian and obtain the orbital-ordering pattern and spin structures in the ground state. We thereby discuss the electronic and magnetic properties of KVO including predictions on the outcome of future experimental studies.

7 pages, 8 figures

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