On the relation between the neutrino flux from Centaurus A and the associated diffuse neutrino flux
arXiv:0802.2403 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.78.083009
Abstract
Based on recent results obtained by the Pierre Auger Observatory (PAO), it has been hypothesized that Centaurus A (Cen A) is a source of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) and associated neutrinos. We point out that the diffuse neutrino flux may be used to constrain the source model if one assumes that the ratio between the UHECR and neutrino fluxes outputted by Cen A is representative for other sources. Under this assumption we investigate the relation between the neutrino flux from Cen A and the diffuse neutrino flux. Assuming furthermore that Cen A is the source of two UHECR events observed by PAO, we estimate the all-sky diffuse neutrino flux to be ~200-5000 times larger than the neutrino flux from Cen A. As a result, the diffuse neutrino fluxes associated with some of the recently proposed models of UHECR-related neutrino production in Cen A are above existing limits. Regardless of the underlying source model, our results indicate that the detection of neutrinos from Cen A without the accompanying diffuse flux would mean that Cen A is an exceptionally efficient neutrino source.
12 pages, 5 figures, revtex4. Accepted for publication in PRD. (v2) Expanded significantly compared to the previous version; conclusions remain valid
References in corpus (13)
- The Cosmological Parameters 2006
- Big-Bang nucleosynthesis (Particle Data Group mini-review)
- Correlation of the highest energy cosmic rays with nearby extragalactic objects
- Correlation of the highest-energy cosmic rays with the positions of nearby active galactic nuclei
- Upper limit on the diffuse flux of UHE tau neutrinos from the Pierre Auger Observatory
- Multi-year search for a diffuse flux of muon neutrinos with AMANDA-II
- Searching for a Correlation Between Cosmic-Ray Sources Above 10^{19} eV and Large-Scale Structure
- Comment on "Correlation of the Highest-Energy Cosmic Rays with Nearby Extragalactic Objects"
- Ultra-high energy Neutrinos from Centaurus A and the Auger hot spot
- High energy neutrino yields from astrophysical sources I: Weakly magnetized sources
- On Active Galactic Nuclei as Sources of Ultra-High Energy Cosmic Rays
- Composition of UHECR and the Pierre Auger Observatory Spectrum
- Gamma Rays from Centaurus A
Cited by in corpus (12)
- High-Energy Neutrino Astrophysics: Status and Perspectives
- Characterization of the Astrophysical Diffuse Neutrino Flux using Starting Track Events in IceCube
- Analysis of large-scale anisotropy of ultra-high energy cosmic rays in HiRes data
- Testing large-scale (an)isotropy of ultra-high energy cosmic rays
- Energy-independent new physics in the flavour ratios of high-energy astrophysical neutrinos
- Hadronic-Origin TeV gamma-Rays and Ultra-High Energy Cosmic Rays from Centaurus A
- Neutrinos from active black holes, sources of ultra high energy cosmic rays
- Flux calculations in an inhomogeneous Universe: weighting a flux-limited galaxy sample
- Sterile neutrinos and indirect dark matter searches in IceCube
- A limit on the ultra-high-energy neutrino flux from lunar observations with the Parkes radio telescope
- IceCube expectations for two high-energy neutrino production models at active galactic nuclei
- IceCube and Searches for Astrophysical Sources