Entanglement between Two Uses of a Noisy Multipartite Quantum Channel Enables Perfect Transmission of Classical Information
arXiv:0712.3700 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.020501
Abstract
Suppose that senders want to transmit classical information to receivers with zero probability of error using a noisy multipartite communication channel. The senders are allowed to exchange classical, but not quantum, messages among themselves, and the same holds for the receivers. If the channel is classical, a single use can transmit information if and only if multiple uses can. In sharp contrast, we exhibit, for each and with or , a quantum channel of which a single use is not able to transmit information yet two uses can. This latter property requires and is enabled by quantum entanglement.
5 pages (actually 4 pages and a bit more, in Revtex 4), 1 eps. Comments are welcome. Don't miss a related work arXiv:0712.3628