A new approach to Kostant's problem
arXiv:0712.3117
Abstract
For every involution of the symmetric group we establish, in terms ofa special canonical quotient of the dominant Verma module associated with , an effective criterion, which allows us to verify whether the universal enveloping algebra surjects onto the space of all ad-finite linear transformations of the simple highest weight module . An easy sufficient condition derived from this criterion admits a straightforward computational check for example using a computer. All this is applied to get some old and many new results, which answer the classical question of Kostant in special cases, in particular we give a complete answer for simple highest weight modules in the regular block of , .