Global monopole surrounded by quintessence-like matter
arXiv:0712.0208 · doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2008.06.069
Abstract
We present new static spherically-symmetric solutions of Einstein equations with the quintessence-like matter surrounding a global monopole. These new solutions of the coupling scalar-Einstein equations are more complicated, which depend on the parameter of equation of state . A gravitating global monopole produces a gravitational field of de Sitter kind outside the core in addition to a solid angular deficit. In the case, we have proved that the solution cannot exist since the density of quintessence-like tends to zero if . As a new feature, these monopoles have the outer horizon depending on both Goldstone field and quintessence-like. Since current observations constrain , new global monopoles have interesting astrophysical applications.
8 pages, 8 figures, added discussion and some references, the form accepted for publication in Physics Letter B