The underscreened Kondo lattice model applied to heavy fermion uranium compounds
arXiv:0711.4765 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.76.125101
Abstract
We present theoretical results for the underscreened Kondo lattice model with localized S=1 spins coupled to a conduction band through a Kondo coupling, , and interacting among them ferromagnetically. We use a fermionic representation for the spin operators and expand the Hamiltonian in terms of bosonic fields. For large values of , we obtain a ferromagnetically ordered solution and a Kondo regime with a Kondo temperature, , larger than the Curie temperature, . This finding suggests a scenario for a coexistence of Kondo effect and ferromagnetic order. In some uranium compounds, like or , this kind of coexistence has been experimentally observed: they order ferromagnetically with a Curie temperature of order and exhibit a Kondo behavior for . The proposed underscreened Kondo lattice model accounts well for the coexistence between magnetic order and Kondo behavior and yields to a new ``ferromagnetic Doniach diagram''.