Coherent single atom shuttle between two Bose-Einstein condensates
arXiv:0709.1542 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.77.031602
Abstract
We study an atomic quantum dot representing a single hyperfine "impurity" atom which is coherently coupled to two well-separated Bose-Einstein condensates, in the limit when the coupling between the dot and the condensates dominates the inter-condensate tunneling coupling. It is demonstrated that the quantum dot by itself can induce large-amplitude Josephson-like oscillations of the particle imbalance between the condensates, which display a two-frequency behavior. For noninteracting condensates, we provide an approximate solution to the coupled nonlinear equations of motion which allows us to obtain these two frequencies analytically.
4 pages of RevTex4, 4 figures; Rapid Communication in Physical Review A
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- Manipulating the Mott lobes: optical lattice bosons coupled to an array of atomic quantum dots