The Geometric Phase in Supersymmetric Quantum Mechanics
arXiv:0709.0731 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.77.025009
Abstract
We explore the geometric phase in N=(2,2) supersymmetric quantum mechanics. The Witten index ensures the existence of degenerate ground states, resulting in a non-Abelian Berry connection. We exhibit a non-renormalization theorem which prohibits the connection from receiving perturbative corrections. However, we show that it does receive corrections from BPS instantons. We compute the one-instanton contribution to the Berry connection for the massive CP^1 sigma-model as the potential is varied. This system has two ground states and the associated Berry connection is the smooth SU(2) 't Hooft-Polyakov monopole.
28 pages, 2 figures, references added. v2: clarification of possible corrections to Abelian Berry phase. v3: footnotes added to point the reader towards later developments
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- Berry Phase and Supersymmetry
- Non-Abelian Berry Phases and BPS Monopoles
- 4d partition function on S^1 x S^3 and 2d Yang-Mills with nonzero area
- The Geometric Phase and Gravitational Precession of D-Branes
- Supersymmetric Ground States of 3d Gauge Theories on a Riemann Surface
- Non-Abelian Monopole in the Parameter Space of Point-like Interactions
- Noncyclic geometric phases and helicity transitions for neutrino oscillations in a magnetic field
- Extended supersymmetry with central charges in Dirac action with curved extra dimensions
- Extended supersymmetry with central charges in higher dimensional Dirac action
- Tunneling D0-branes
- Connection Constraints from Non-Abelian Supersymmetric Quantum Mechanics
- Supersymmetry and non-Abelian geometric phase for a free particle on a circle with point-like interactions