Dineutron structure in He
arXiv:0707.2120 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.76.044323
Abstract
The ground and excited states of He were investigated with a method of antisymmetrized molecular dynamics(AMD). We adopted effective nuclear interactions which systematically reproduce the binding energies of He, He and He. The ground state of He has both the - coupling feature( closure) and the - coupling feature(He) with a slight tail of dineutron at the long distance region. The theoretical results give an indication of the state with dineutron gas-like structure. The dineutron structure, He++, of this state is similar to the -cluster structure of the C() state which has been interpreted as an condensate state. Since the He() state has a significant overlap with the dineutron condensate wave function where two dineutrons are moving in wave around the core with a dilute density, we suggest that this theoretically predicted state is a candidate of the dineutron condensate state.
12 pages, 5 figures, submitted to PRC
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