Exclusive photoproduction of in proton-proton and proton-antiproton scattering
arXiv:0705.2887 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.76.094014
Abstract
Protons and antiprotons at collider energies are a source of high energy Weizsäcker--Williams photons. This may open a possibility to study exclusive photoproduction of heavy vector mesons at energies much larger than possible at the HERA accelerator. Here we present a detailed investigation of the exclusive photoproduction in proton-proton (RHIC, LHC) and proton-antiproton (Tevatron) collisions. We calculate several differential distributions in , as well as transverse momentum distributions of 's. We discuss correlations in the azimuthal angle between outgoing protons or proton and antiproton as well as in the () space. Differently from electroproduction experiments, here both colliding beam particles can be a source of photons, and we find large interference terms in azimuthal angle distributions in a broad range of rapidities of the produced meson. We also include the spin--flip parts in the electromagnetic vertices. We discuss the effect of absorptive corrections on various distributions. Interestingly, absorption corrections induce a charge asymmetry in rapidity distributions, and are larger for reactions than for the case. The reaction considered here constitutes an important nonreduceable background in recently proposed searches for odderon exchange.
22 pages, 20 figures; dedicated to Kolya Nikolaev on the occasion of his 60th birthday; 4 figures and discussion added
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