paper

Quantum phases of bosons in double-well optical lattices

arXiv:0705.2732 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.76.043606

Abstract

We study the superfluid to Mott insulator transition of bosons in a two-legged ladder optical lattice, of a type accessible in current experiments on double-well optical lattices. The zero-temperature phase diagram is mapped out, with a focus on its dependence upon interchain hopping and the tilt between double wells. We find that the unit-filling Mott phase exhibits a non-monotonic behavior as a function of the tilt parameter, producing a reentrant phase transition between Mott insulator and superfluid phases.

5 pages, 5 figures

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