Periodicity and criticality in the Olami-Feder-Christensen model of earthquakes

Abstract

Characteristic versus critical features of earthquakes are studied on the basis of the Olami-Feder-Christensen model. It is found that the local recurrence-time distribution exhibits a sharp $\delta$-function-like peak corresponding to rhythmic recurrence of events with a fixed ``period'' uniquely determined by the transmission parameter of the model, together with a power-law-like tail corresponding to scale-free recurrence of events. The model exhibits phenomena closely resembling the asperity known in seismology.

References in corpus (2)

• Transient and stationary behavior of the Olami-Feder-Christensen earthquake model
• Rate- and State-Dependent Friction Law and Statistical Properties of Earthquakes