Finite-temperature phase transitions in a two-dimensional boson Hubbard model
arXiv:0704.0396 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.266406
Abstract
We study finite-temperature phase transitions in a two-dimensional boson Hubbard model with zero-point quantum fluctuations via Monte Carlo simulations of quantum rotor model, and construct the corresponding phase diagram. Compressibility shows a thermally activated gapped behavior in the insulating regime. Finite-size scaling of the superfluid stiffness clearly shows the nature of the Kosterlitz-Thouless transition. The transition temperature, , confirms a scaling relation with . Some evidences of anomalous quantum behavior at low temperatures are presented.
4 pages, 7 figures