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19922026
most citedObservation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Black Hole Merger

14.2k citations

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211 papers · 1 filter

physics.ins-det2026★ 2 cited

Differentiable Surrogate for Detector Simulation and Design with Diffusion Models

Xuan Tung Nguyen, Long Chen, Tommaso Dorigo +7

In this work, we present a conditional denoising-diffusion surrogate for electromagnetic calorimeter showers that is trained to generate high-fidelity energy-deposition maps condit…

physics.ins-det2025★ 1 cited

A prototype neutron-detector array for future deep-underground s-process studies

Thomas Chillery, David Rapagnani, Chemseddine Ananna +12

We report a novel neutron-detection approach employing an EJ-309 liquid scintillator surrounded by six 3He proportional counters. Tests were performed at the FRANZ facility of the…

physics.ins-det2025★ 3 cited

Towards a comprehensive study of the 14N(p,g)15O astrophysical key reaction: Description of the experimental technique including novel target preparation

A. Compagnucci, A. Formicola, M. Campostrini +46

While the 14N(p,g)15O reaction plays a key role in the hydrogen-burning processes in various stellar conditions, its reaction rate is not known with sufficient precision. Therefore…

physics.ins-det2025★ 1 cited

Low-energy Cross Section Measurements of Deep Underground at LUNA

Jakub Skowronski, Axel Boeltzig

The reaction cross section is currently under investigation in the low-background environment of the Laboratory for Underground Nuclear A…

physics.ins-det2025★ 2 cited

Detectors and Shieldings: Past and Future at LUNA

Chemseddine Ananna, Lucia Barbieri, Axel Boeltzig +11

Nuclear reactions are responsible for the chemical evolution of stars, galaxies and the Universe. Unfortunately, at temperatures of interest for nuclear astrophysics, the cross-sec…

physics.ins-det2025

Euclid: Methodology for derivation of IPC-corrected conversion gain of nonlinear CMOS APS

J. Le Graet, A. Secroun, M. Tourneur-Silvain +121

We introduce a fast method to measure the conversion gain in Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductors (CMOS) Active Pixel Sensors (APS), which accounts for nonlinearity and interpi…

physics.ins-det2025★ 3 cited

Operation of a Modular 3D-Pixelated Liquid Argon Time-Projection Chamber in a Neutrino Beam

DUNE Collaboration, S. Abbaslu, A. Abed Abud +1318

The 2x2 Demonstrator, a prototype for the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) liquid argon (LAr) Near Detector, was exposed to the Neutrinos from the Main Injector (NuMI) n…

physics.ins-det2025★ 4 cited

Toward precision physics tests with future COHERENT detectors

M. Atzori Corona, M. Cadeddu, N. Cargioli +3

We present a comprehensive sensitivity study of future CENS detectors, focusing on a cryogenic cesium iodide detector and a tonne-scale liquid argon one, currently being develop…

physics.ins-det2025★ 5 cited

Spatial and Temporal Evaluations of the Liquid Argon Purity in ProtoDUNE-SP

DUNE Collaboration, S. Abbaslu, A. Abed Abud +1320

Liquid argon time projection chambers (LArTPCs) rely on highly pure argon to ensure that ionization electrons produced by charged particles reach readout arrays. ProtoDUNE Single-P…

physics.ins-det2025★ 4 cited

Optimization of a cosmic muon tomography scanner for cargo border control inspection

Z. Zaher, H. Lay, T. Dorigo +9

The past several decades have seen significant advancement in applications using cosmic-ray muons for tomography scanning of unknown objects. One of the most promising developments…

physics.ins-det2025★ 2 cited

The detection of marine microseismic activity with the CUORE tonne-scale cryogenic experiment

D. Q. Adams, C. Alduino, K. Alfonso +126

Vibrations from experimental setups and the environment are a persistent source of noise for low-temperature calorimeters searching for rare events, including neutrinoless double b…

physics.ins-det2025★ 4 cited

NUMEXO2: a versatile digitizer for nuclear physics

C. Houarner, A. Boujrad, M. Tripon +16

NUMEXO2 is a 16 channels 14bit/200MHz digitizer and processing board initially developed for gamma-ray spectroscopy (for EXOGAM: EXOtic nuclei GAMma ray). Numexo2 has been graduall…

physics.ins-det2025★ 2 cited

A low-background setup for in-situ X-ray total scattering combined with fast scanning calorimetry

Peihao Sun, Jacopo Baglioni, Beatrice Baraldi +6

We demonstrate a setup combining fast scanning calorimetry with X-ray total scattering at a synchrotron beamline, allowing for \emph{in-situ} characterizations of the nano-scale st…

physics.ins-det2025★ 18 cited

CUPID, the CUORE Upgrade with Particle IDentification

The CUPID Collaboration, K. Alfonso, A. Armatol +190

CUPID, the CUORE Upgrade with Particle IDentification, is a next-generation experiment to search for neutrinoless double beta decay () and other rare events using enriched Li…

physics.ins-det2025★ 1 cited

Hadron Identification Prospects With Granular Calorimeters

Andrea De Vita, Abhishek, Max Aehle +15

In this work we consider the problem of determining the identity of hadrons at high energies based on the topology of their energy depositions in dense matter, along with the time…

physics.ins-det2025★ 8 cited

Fluorescence emission of the JUNO liquid scintillator

M. Beretta, F. Houria, F. Ferraro +65

JUNO is a huge neutrino detector that will use 20 kton of organic liquid scintillator as its detection medium. The scintillator is a mixture of linear alkyl benzene (LAB), 2.5 g/L…

physics.ins-det2024★ 1 cited

Demonstration of the light collection stability of a PEN-based wavelength shifting reflector in a tonne scale liquid argon detector

V. Gupta, G. R. Araujo, M. Babicz +18

Liquid argon detectors rely on wavelength shifters for efficient detection of scintillation light. The current standard is tetraphenyl butadiene (TPB), but it is challenging to ins…

physics.ins-det2024★ 31 cited

Characterization of the LUNA neutron detector array for the measurement of the 13C(a,n)16O reaction

L. Csedreki, G. F. Ciani, J. Balibrea-Correa +46

We introduce the LUNA neutron detector array developed for the investigation of the 13C(a,n)16O reaction towards its astrophysical s-process Gamow peak in the low-background enviro…

physics.ins-det2024

Optimization of LYSO crystals and SiPM parameters for the CMS MIP timing detector

F. Addesa, T. Anderson, P. Barria +68

For the High-Luminosity (HL-LHC) phase, the upgrade of the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) experiment at CERN will include a novel MIP Timing Detector (MTD). The central part of MTD, t…

physics.ins-det2024

A tunable dielectric resonator for axion searches at 11 GHz

R. Di Vora, A. Gardikiotis, C. Braggio +4

In the context of axion search with haloscopes, tunable cavity resonators with high quality factor and high effective volume at frequencies above about 8 GHz are central for probin…

physics.ins-det2024★ 6 cited

Angular dependent measurement of electron-ion recombination in liquid argon for ionization calorimetry in the ICARUS liquid argon time projection chamber

ICARUS collaboration, P. Abratenko, N. Abrego-Martinez +178

This paper reports on a measurement of electron-ion recombination in liquid argon in the ICARUS liquid argon time projection chamber (LArTPC). A clear dependence of recombination o…

physics.ins-det2024★ 3 cited

TOP detector for particle identification at Belle II

Ezio Torassa

The Time-Of-Propagation (TOP) counter is a ring-imaging Cherenkov detector designed to identify the charged hadrons in the barrel region of the Belle II detector. The Belle II expe…

physics.ins-det2024★ 3 cited

Interpretable machine learning approach for electron antineutrino selection in a large liquid scintillator detector

A. Gavrikov, V. Cerrone, A. Serafini +65

Several neutrino detectors, KamLAND, Daya Bay, Double Chooz, RENO, and the forthcoming large-scale JUNO, rely on liquid scintillator to detect reactor antineutrino interactions. In…

physics.ins-det2024★ 2 cited

A new class of axion haloscope resonators: the polygonal coaxial cavity

Raffaele Di Vora, Caterina Braggio, Giovanni Carugno +4

In the search for axionic Dark Matter, the high frequency part of the QCD axion parameter space is favored, as indicated by both cosmological and astrophysical arguments and recent…