output
19922026
most citedThe Astropy Project: Building an inclusive, open-science project and status of the v2.0 core package

7.7k citations

Showing 2008Show all

74 papers · 1 filter

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2008★ 18 cited

Exact dynamical exchange-correlation kernel of a weakly inhomogeneous electron gas

V. U. Nazarov, G. Vignale, Y. -C. Chang

The dynamical exchange-correlation kernel of a non-uniform electron gas is an essential input for the time-dependent density functional theory of electronic systems. The l…

astro-ph2008★ 12 cited

Toward understanding the 3.4 micron and 9.7 micron extinction feature variations from the local diffuse interstellar medium to the Galactic center

Jian Gao, B. W. Jiang, Aigen Li

Observationally, both the 3.4micron aliphatic hydrocarbon C--H stretching absorption feature and the 9.7micron amorphous silicate Si--O stretching absorption feature show considera…

astro-ph2008★ 5 cited

The 21 micron and 30 micron circumstellar dust features in evolved C-rich objects

B. W. Jiang, Ke Zhang, Aigen Li

The 21micron and 30micron bands are the strongest dust emission features detected in evolved low- and intermediate-mass C-rich stars (i.e. asymptotic giant branch [AGB] stars, prot…

hep-th2008★ 1 cited

Quantum Creation of a Universe with varying speed of light: -problem and Instantons

Artyom V. Yurov, Valerian A. Yurov

This article is dedicated to cosmologies with variable speed of light (VSL) - models, which one can consider as a particular case of models of a modified gravitation. In quantum co…

gr-qc2008★ 131 cited

Nonlocal Gravity Simulates Dark Matter

Friedrich W. Hehl, Bahram Mashhoon

A nonlocal generalization of Einstein's theory of gravitation is constructed within the framework of the translational gauge theory of gravity. In the linear approximation, the non…

astro-ph2008★ 112 cited

Dust Processing and Grain Growth in Protoplanetary Disks in the Taurus-Auriga Star-Forming Region

B. A. Sargent, W. J. Forrest, C. Tayrien +9

Mid-infrared spectra of 65 T Tauri stars (TTS) taken with the Infrared Spectrograph (IRS) on board the Spitzer Space Telescope are modeled using dust at two temperatures to probe t…

astro-ph2008★ 96 cited

Silica in Protoplanetary Disks

B. A. Sargent, W. J. Forrest, C. Tayrien +10

Mid-infrared spectra of a few T Tauri stars (TTS) taken with the Infrared Spectrograph (IRS) on board the Spitzer Space Telescope show prominent narrow emission features indicating…

astro-ph2008★ 46 cited

The Dust-to-Gas Ratio in the Small Magellanic Cloud Tail

K. D. Gordon, C. Bot, E. Muller +21

The Tail region of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) was imaged using the MIPS instrument on the Spitzer Space Telescope as part of the SAGE-SMC Spitzer Legacy. Diffuse infrared emi…

astro-ph2008★ 28 cited

Probing Cosmic Dust of the Early Universe through High-Redshift Gamma-Ray Bursts

S. L. Liang, Aigen Li

We explore the extinction properties of the dust in the distant universe through the afterglows of high-redshifted GRBs based on the "Drude" model which, unlike previous studies, d…

math.RT2008

Cluster fans, stability conditions, and domains of semi-invariants

Calin Chindris

We show that the cone of finite stability conditions of a quiver Q without oriented cycles has a fan covering given by (the dual of) the cluster fan of Q. Along the way, we give ne…

physics.flu-dyn2008★ 6 cited

Exact and Asymptotic Conditions on Traveling Wave Solutions of the Navier-Stokes Equations

Y. Charles Li, Divakar Viswanath

We derive necessary conditions that traveling wave solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations must satisfy in the pipe, Couette, and channel flow geometries. Some conditions are exac…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2008★ 13 cited

Supercell studies of the Fermi surface changes in the electron-doped superconductor LaFeAsOF

P. Larson, S. Satpathy

We study the changes in the Fermi surface with electron doping in the LaFeAsOF superconductors with density-functional supercell calculations using the linearized augme…

math.OC2008

Minimal Distortion Morphs Generated by Time-Dependent Vector Fields

Oksana Bihun, Carmen Chicone, Steven G. Harris

A morph between two Riemannian -manifolds is an isotopy between them together with the set of all intermediate manifolds equipped with Riemannian metrics. We propose measures of…

cond-mat.mes-hall2008★ 69 cited

Incompleteness of the Landauer Formula for Electronic Transport

Giovanni Vignale, Massimiliano Di Ventra

We show that the Landauer multi-terminal formula for the conductance of a nanoscale system is incomplete because it does not take into account many-body effects which cannot be tre…

astro-ph2008★ 73 cited

Silicon carbide absorption features: dust formation in the outflows of extreme carbon stars

Angela K. Speck, Adrian B. Corman, Kristina Wakeman +2

Infrared carbon stars without visible counterparts are generally known as extreme carbon stars. We have selected a subset of these stars with absorption features in the 10-13 m…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2008★ 61 cited

Electronic and Magnetic Structure of the (LaMnO)/(SrMnO) Superlattices

B. R. K. Nanda, S. Satpathy

We study the magnetic structure of the (LaMnO)/(SrMnO) superlattices from density-functional calculations. In agreement with the experiments, we find that the ma…

cond-mat.mes-hall2008★ 66 cited

Transverse spin diffusion in ferromagnets

Yaroslav Tserkovnyak, E. M. Hankiewicz, Giovanni Vignale

We discuss the dissipative diffusion-type term of the form in the phenomenological Landau-Lifshitz equation of ferromagnetic precessi…

physics.bio-ph2008★ 13 cited

Collective Molecular Dynamics in Proteins and Membranes

Maikel C. Rheinstadter

The understanding of dynamics and functioning of biological membranes and in particular of membrane embedded proteins is one of the most fundamental problems and challenges in mode…

astro-ph2008★ 61 cited

Discovery of Extreme Carbon Stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud

R. A. Gruendl, Y. -H. Chu, J. P. Seale +4

Using Spitzer IRAC and MIPS observations of the Large Magellanic Cloud, we have identified 13 objects that have extremely red mid-IR colors. Follow-up Spitzer IRS observations of s…

math.AC2008

Growth of rank 1 valuation semigroups

Steven Dale Cutkosky, Kia Dalili, Olga Kashcheyeva

We consider the question of which semigroups can occur as the semigroup of positive values of a rank 1 valuation dominating a Noetherian local ring . We give a number o…

gr-qc2008★ 2 cited

The gravitomagnetic influence on Earth-orbiting spacecrafts and on the lunar orbit

Sergei Kopeikin

Gravitomagnetic field is covariantly split in the {\it intrinsic} and {\it extrinsic} parts, which are generated by rotational and translational currents of matter respectively. Th…

astro-ph2008★ 23 cited

The Cosmic Crystallinity Conundrum: Clues from IRAS 17495-2534

Angela K. Speck, Alan G. Whittington, Josh B. Tartar

Since their discovery, cosmic crystalline silicates have presented several challenges to understanding dust formation and evolution. The mid-infrared spectrum of IRAS 174952534,…

physics.bio-ph2008★ 54 cited

Motional Coherence in Fluid Phospholipid Membranes

Maikel C. Rheinstadter, Jhuma Das, Elijah J. Flenner +3

We report a high energy-resolution neutron backscattering study, combined with in-situ diffraction, to investigate slow molecular motions on nanosecond time scales in the fluid pha…

physics.bio-ph2008★ 113 cited

Subdiffusion and lateral diffusion coefficient of lipid atoms and molecules in phospholipid bilayers

Elijah Flenner, Jhuma Das, Maikel C. Rheinstadter +1

We use a long, all-atom molecular dynamics (MD) simulation combined with theoretical modeling to investigate the dynamics of selected lipid atoms and lipid molecules in a hydrated…